![]() ![]() Because of this specific size window for shipments, PTL is not as common as FTL or LTL shipping. Partial truckload shipments are typically between 6-20 pallets and weigh between 8,000-20,000 pounds. Partial truckload shipping is a kind of hybrid between FTL and LTL shipping and involves shipments that are too large for less-than-truckload but not large enough for a full truckload. However, the cost savings and flexibility are significant enough that many small to medium-sized businesses rely on LTL for the majority of their shipping needs. The drawback is that due to multiple stops at various hubs in the “hub-and-spoke” system most LTL carriers use, where cargo is loaded and unloaded and reorganized multiple times, there is a greater danger of damage occurring to a shipment and less efficient and more unpredictable transit times. Rates are contingent upon the freight class of the items being shipped. By loading a truck with different shipments all heading to the same area, carriers are able to save money on fuel and labor costs and offer reduced rates to shippers. Less-than-truckload shipping refers to a single truck that is loaded with freight from several different businesses. However, full truckload shipping is also the costliest of the shipping modes, so it only makes sense if the truck is filled up so as to make the most of fuel, equipment, and labor costs. Full truckload shipping is the most efficient when it comes to transit times, as the truck is loaded in one location and delivered to one location, without any stops in between. ![]() Shipments are typically 20,000 pounds or more. ![]() Larger companies that frequently ship a large amount of cargo at a time usually use FTL shipping. Let’s take a look at all three shipping modes and the advantages and disadvantages of each.įull truckload shipping refers to a single truck that is loaded with a single company’s freight. However, there is another option that is used less frequently but may help reduce costs, depending on the requirements of the shipper: PTL (partial truckload). One of these two options is commonly chosen based upon the shipper’s specific needs regarding what is being shipped, the required transit time, and the cost of shipping. The most common types of shipping are FTL (full-truckload) and LTL (less-than-truckload). ![]()
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